Philosophy 103
Essay
Topic, Mill's Utilitarianism
Due Tuesday, Nov. 16th
In his classic (and uncreatively titled) work, Utilitarianism, Mill sets out his
version of utilitarianism
as a theory of morality. Your task in this 3-5 page (typed,
double-spaced) essay is to set out and
critically assess Mill's theory. In developing your analysis, you
should be sure to provide the following:
1. A clear, careful explanation of Mill's conception of the good (his hedonism). This
should include
a careful discussion of his analysis of the qualitative differences among
pleasures. It should also
include a discussion of the argument he offers in
defense of this view in Chpt. 4.
2. A clear, careful explanation of his account of morally right
action.
Once you have set out Mill's account, focusing on these details, you
should develop a critical
assessment of it. You may do so in a number of ways.
Perhaps you think one of the key claims
in his account is false. If so, explain why exactly you think we
should reject it. Try to consider
what response a defender might offer to your objection. If
you agree completely with Mill's
view, explain what you take to be the most serious objection to his
view; then explain how you think
he should respond to this objection. Finally, consider what your
critical evaluation leads you to
conclude. In light of your discussion, what may we conclude about
utilitarianism as a theory of morality?
Enjoy!
Papers are due Nov. 16th
Note: Please feel free to ask for my help as you're working on
your essay. I'll be happy to answer
your
questions. I'll even read an outline or a rough draft and give
you some ideas for what
might improve it.
Please review Vaughn's thoughtful discussion of how to write a
philosophical essay in Chpts. 3
and 4 of his book. In particular, your essay should have a
thesis, and you should state your
thesis early in the paper. Your thesis is the main claim that you
intend to defend in the paper.
Please review my comments on
plagiarism in the syllabus. Minimum
penalty for intentionally
plagiarized work is an 'F' in the
course. You do not need to consult
outside sources in
writing this essay; however, if you do consult outside sources, you
must cite all quotes
and paraphrases appropriately and include a bibliography listing all
sources used.