The Founders of
Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity
(circa 1890-1947)

Elder Watson Diggs, born in Christian County, Kentucky, was a graduate of Indiana State
Normal (now Indiana State Teachers College) and Indiana University, the birthplace of
Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity. He served as Grand Polemarch for the first six consecutive
years of the Fraternity's existence. For this and other outstanding contributions to the
Fraternity, he was awarded the Fraternity's first Laurel Wreath in December, 1924. An
educator by profession, he taught in the public schools of Indianapolis, Indiana, where he
was elevated to a principalship. After his death on November 8, 1947, the name of the
school where he taught was changed to the Elder Diggs School in his memory. Upon America's
entrance into World War I, Diggs resigned his principalship to enter the Nation's first
Officer's Training Camp at Fort Des Moines, Iowa, and was commissioned a lieutenant. After
European service with the 368th Infantry, he became a captain in the Reserve Officers
Training Corps. Diggs was instrumental in having the Indiana Constitution amended to
permit Negro enlistment in the Indiana National Guard.
(1890-1958)

John Milton Lee, born in Danville, Indiana, September 7, 1890, was
graduated from the Danville High School in 1910 and entered the University of Indiana and
there completed three years of pre-medical work. He later became a student at Temple
University (1915) but was compelled to leave school because of a death in the family. He
enlisted in the 349th Field Artillery in March of 1918 and served overseas as a First
Class Sergeant and Gunner. His battery enjoys the unique distinction of having been the
first battery of Negro Artillerymen ever to open fire upon an enemy. John Milton Lee fired
the first shot. He helped organize, and for several years was president of, the Fairview
Gold Club, the first Negro Golf Club in Pennsylvania. In 1931 he married Mary Walker
Robinson. Vocationally, he was engaged in several enterprises. For eight years, he
conducted a successful catering business in Philadelphia; he organized and served as
Vice-president and Secretary of the Mutual Emergency Union, a mutual aid company in
Philadelphia. He was also a member of the board of Managers of the Columbia Community
Branch of the YMCA.
(1890-1980)

Byron K. Armstrong, born in Westfield, Indiana, entered Indiana University
where he studied philosophy, mathematics, and sociology. After finishing Indiana
University, he earned his Master's degree at Columbia University in 1913, and subsequently
the Doctor of Philosophy degree from the University of Michigan. He held teaching
positions in Florida, Indiana, Kansas, and Oklahoma. During World War I, he served as an
investigator for the Department of Labor. He was awarded the Laurel Wreath in 1935.
(1891-1973)

Guy Levis Grant, born in New Albany, Indiana, attended public schools in
that city, was graduated from Scribner High School in 1909, and later entered Indiana
University. While there, he majored in chemistry, graduating with the A.B. degree in 1915.
In 1920, he received the D.D.S. degree from Indiana Dental School, then a part of the
University of Indiana; he practiced dentistry in Indianapolis. In 1929, he married Laura
Hammons. He served as a member of the Grand Board of Directors and was the Fraternity's
Historian. In addition to his activities with Kappa Alpha Psi, Brother Grant held
memberships in several civic, professional, and business organizations. He was a member of
the Second Baptist Church in Indianapolis.
(1892-1971)

Ezra Dee Alexander was born in Bloomington, Indiana in 1892, the site of
Indiana University. He was graduated from Bloomington High School in 1910. He matriculated
at Indiana University in the fall of 1910 and was graduated from Indiana University in
1917 with the A.B. degree. He received his M.D. degree from the Medical School of Indiana
University in 1919. He practiced medicine in Indianapolis. In 1920, he married Mary
Hunter, a teacher in the Indianapolis Public School system. Alexander served several terms
as a member of the Grand Board of Directors.
(1892-1963)

Henry T. Asher, born in Woodburn, Kentucky in 1892, was graduated from the
Bloomington High School in 1910. He received the degree of Bachelor of Arts from Indiana
University in 1914 and the next year was an instructor at Lincoln Institute at Jefferson
City, Missouri. He was a graduate student at the University of Minnesota in 1917. He
received the degree of LL.B. at the Detroit College of Law in 1928.
(1889-1959)

Marcus Peter Blakemore, born in Franklin, Indiana in 1889, attended common
and high schools in Anderson, Indiana. He was graduated from High School in 1909 and
entered the University of Indiana the following year. After leaving the University, he
organized the Electric Engineering Company, which he operated until he enlisted in World
War I. He later entered the Dental School of the University of Pittsburgh, from which he
was graduated in 1923. At the time of his death in October 1959, he was residing in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where he maintained his practice of dentistry.
(1893-1983)

Edward Giles Irvin, born in Spencer, Indiana, on August 13, 1893, was
graduated from Kokomo, Indiana High School in 1910 and entered the University of Indiana
the same year. After leaving school, he pursued a Journalistic career in various cities
throughout the country until World War I. Aside from his success as a Journalist, Brother
Irvin was a pioneer in promoting basketball and track athletics in the small town schools
of Indiana. He was an active member of the Methodist Church of Chicago and a member of the
Masonic and Odd Fellows Lodges. He organized and operated the Afro-American Manufacturing
Company in Chicago, which produced novelties, candies, and specialties.
(1891-1922)

Paul Waymond Caine was born in Charleston, Indiana, in 1891 and attended
grade school and high school in Greencastle, Indiana. He enrolled at Indiana University in
1909 and helped the other Founders in organizing Kappa Alpha Nu. Because of a disastrous
fire in the Fraternity house in which he was employed, he never finished his sophomore
year. Brother Caine went into the catering business in his hometown, later attended
Columbia University, set up a catering business in Gary, Indiana, and published a book on
catering, which was copyrighted in 1919 by the Hurst Publishing Company. Brother Caine was
instrumental in setting up the Gamma, Delta, and Zeta chapters. He later went into
business in Peoria, Illinois and was fatally burned during an explosion of gaseous
materials in his business in 1922.
(1890-1962)

George W. Edmonds was born in Vandenburgh County, Knight Township, Indiana
on August 13, 1890. He entered Carver Elementary School and Clark High School in
Evansville, graduating in 1910. In the fall of 1910, George entered Indiana University at
Bloomington. He joined nine other students in founding Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity. After
George returned home for the summer of 1911, his father became ill with pneumonia and
died. His father had worked in the coal mines of Vandenburgh County for many years.
George, being the eldest son, became head of the family, thus preventing his return to
school. With the new responsibility of supporting the family, George took a job with the
area coal mines and worked with the coal mines and the railroad until he died of pneumonia
on June 13, 1962. George married the former Willa Mae Forte and settled in Stevenson,
Indiana. They became the parents of one son, Noel. |